2 KINDS OF ENGLISH | ALPHABETS

 



There are twenty six alphabets in english. these alphabets are devided into two catagories consonant and wovels. 

wovels are five ( A. E . I . O. U ) and remaining twenty one alphabets are called consonant . 
the wovels need to break the sounds that consonant make. so every word has to have a wovel not every word has to have a consonant. 




There are strings of consonant that are sometimes written like full words. e.g " hmm" these are just sounds rather than actual words . 
wovel is a sound which is made by mouth aur throat without closing it at any point. on the other hand consonant is a sound that made with the air stopping one or more during the vocalization that means that at some point sound is stopped by teeth. lips. and toung. 



sometimes the consonant letter "y" produce short "i" sound like "myth". in this word the letter "y" made a sound without closing mouth and throat so its mean that letter "y" is sometime wovel. The other word is "w" which produces wovel sounds at the end of the words e.g (waw).

 When you pronouce this word your mouth doesn't close fully. 

Urdu mein Alphabets k baray mein parhny k leyay iss link py click krein.






Functions and sounds of English  Alphabets:

Dear students now we will discuss one by one English letters , their sounds and uses : 

A:    It is the first letter of English Alphabets and it is also the part of vowel letters. 
It gives soft sound ( AA- ).

B: b is the 2nd letter of English alphabets and it is the part of CONSONANT letters. 
It gives its soft sound ( BAA- BB). 

C: This is the 3rd English alphabets.
It has two sounds SOFT sound and HARD sound. 
Its soft sound is (CC - C).
When the letter "C" is followed by ( e  - i -  y) then it gives its SOFT sound.
Examples:
                      Cycle , cell , city 

Its hard sound is ( kaa- k ) 
When it is not followed by ( e . i . y) then the letter "C" gives hard sound (K . KAA ).
Example: 
                       Cattle ' Cow ' Clock' 

D : d is the forth letter of English alphabets . it gives soft sound ( D . DAA) . 

E: It is the fifth letter of English alphabets . It is the part of vowel letters. Its vowel sound is ( A.Aa).

F: sixth letter of English alphabets. This letter gives the sound (FAA . F ). 

G: seventh  letter in number of English alphabets. this letter gives two sounds soft and hard sounds: 
Its soft is ( jee . ) and its hard sound is ( GAA - ). 
When it is followed by the (e .i . y ) it is mostly gives the soft sound.
Examples: 
  German ' Gym ' Ginger ' 

H : This is the eighth letter of English alphabets . its sounds is (HAA- H ).

I : This is the 9th letter of English alphabets and 3rd letter in number of vowels . it is also used as a pronoun for singular first person . 
Speaker used this letter as a pronoun for himself . 

J : Tenth letter of English alphabets it gives its soft sound (  Jee . jj).

K: Eleventh letter of English alphabets. Its sound is ( KAA- K). 

L: This is the twelfth letter in number . its sound is ( LAa- L).

M: thirteenth letter in number .its sound is ( MAA- M).

N: It is the fourteenth letter of English alphabets. Its sound is (NAA- N).

O: Fifteenth letter of English alphabets. It is also the part of vowels letter . its sound is ( OO.O ).

P: sixteenth letter of English alphabets. Its sound is ( Pp- P). 

Q: seventeenth letter of English alphabets. Its sound is ( QAA-Q).

R: This is the eighteenth letter of English alphabets. Its sound is (RAA-R).

S: Nineteenth letter of English alphabets. Its sound is (SAA-S). 

T: Twentieth  letter of English alphabets. Its sound is (TAA-T).

U: Twenty first letter of English alphabets. It is the part of vowels letters: its ( Aa-Oo).

V: Twenty second letter of English alphabets. Its sound is ( Vee-V). 

W: Twenty third letter of English alphabets. Its sound is ( WAA-W).

X: Twenty fourth letter of English alphabets. Its sound is (X-X).

Y: Twenty fifth letter of English alphabets. Its sound is ( yAA- Y).

Z: It is the twenty sixth letter of English alphabets. Its sound is (zee-z).




   

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